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When shipping goods internationally from the USA, the Notice of Arrival is a crucial document in the process. It notifies the consignee, the person or company receiving the shipment, that the cargo is about to arrive in their country and outlines the next steps to be taken.
The destination agent of the international ocean freight carrier typically sends this official notice. It includes essential shipment details, such as the cargo's arrival date, where it will be available for pickup, and what documents and fees are required for customs clearance and cargo release.
Every international shipment comes with destination (local) charges — fees that are not included in your initial U.S. freight quote. These can include:
These charges must be paid by the consignee, usually before the cargo is released. Payment delays can lead to storage costs or customs penalties.
The destination agent usually sends the arrival notice by email, sometimes by fax. It typically arrives a few days before the cargo reaches the destination port. To ensure authenticity, the notice should:
Note: The arrival notice is not a release document; it serves as a signal to initiate the recovery process.
Once your goods leave the U.S., American laws and companies no longer have control. The consignee must deal with the local agent and customs authorities. Your U.S. freight forwarder cannot resolve problems at the destination.
For most LCL (Less-than-Container Load) shipments, the carrier’s agent handles customs clearance. However, for sensitive or high-value shipments, having your own customs broker is a wise precaution.
If something goes wrong, for example, you didn’t receive the arrival notice, please notify your shipping provider immediately. Share a copy of your bill of lading and any related emails. They may be able to coordinate with the carrier to locate your cargo and assist you in moving forward.
Final tip: Start working on the import recovery process as soon as you receive the arrival notice. This can help you avoid unnecessary delays, demurrage, or extra storage and customs fees.